nūhou

ʻAkika GlyoxylicHe hui organik koʻikoʻi me nā hui aldehyde a me carboxyl, a hoʻohana nui ʻia ma nā kahua o ka ʻenekinia kemika, lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea ʻala. ʻO ka waikawa Glyoxylic CAS 298-12-4 he kristal keʻokeʻo me kahi ʻala ʻawaʻawa. I ka ʻoihana, aia ka hapa nui ma ke ʻano o nā hopena wai (wai kala ʻole a melemele paha). ʻO ke kiko heheʻe o ke ʻano anhydrous he 98 ℃, a ʻo ka hemihydrate he 70-75 ℃.

Kahua lāʻau lapaʻau: Nā waena waena

Hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻili: Loaʻa i ka waikawa Glyoxylic nā hana o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o nā cell a me ka wikiwiki ʻana i ka ho'ōla ʻana o ka ʻeha, a hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻaila kuni, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha waha, nā huahana mālama ʻili, a pēlā aku.

Nā mea hoʻohui waikawa amino synthetic: Hoʻohana ʻia ka waikawa Glyoxylic e hana i nā mea hoʻohui o nā waikawa amino e like me ka phenylalanine a me ka serine, he mau mea nui ia i nā biopharmaceuticals a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai.

ʻOihana ʻala: Nā ʻala synthetic i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia

Vanilina:ʻAkika Glyoxylica hele ka guaiacol i ka condensation, oxidation a me nā hopena ʻē aʻe e hana i ka vanillin. ʻO Vanillin kekahi o nā mea ʻala synthetic i hoʻohana nui ʻia ma ka honua a hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻonui i ka ʻono o ka meaʻai (nā keke, nā mea inu), nā mea hoʻonani a me ka paka.

Hiki i ka waikawa Glyoxylic ke hana me ka catechol e hana i ka waikawa glyoxylic, nona kahi ʻala ʻono a ʻala hoʻi a hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻāla ʻana i nā mea ʻala, nā kopa a me nā mea ʻono. He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi ia o nā ʻala pua.

ʻO nā mea ʻala ʻē aʻe: hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka waikawa glyoxylic e synthesize i ka raspberry ketone (ʻano ʻala hua), coumarin (ʻano ʻala vanilla), a pēlā aku, e hoʻonui ana i nā ʻano a me nā ʻono o nā mea ʻala.

Ma ke kahua o nā pesticides: Ke hana ʻana i nā pesticides kūpono loa

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: Hoʻokomo ʻia i ka synthesis o ka glyphosate (kahi herbicide ākea ākea), hiki i ka glyphosate ke pepehi pono i nā nāhelehele a hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka mahiʻai, horticulture a me nā mahina ʻē aʻe.

Mea pepehi pepeke: Hoʻohana ʻia ka waikawa Glyoxylic e hoʻomākaukau i ka quintiaphosphate (mea pepehi pepeke organophosphorus), nona ka hopena maikaʻi i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā mea ʻino o nā mea kanu e like me ka laiki a me ka pulupulu (e like me nā aphids), a haʻahaʻa i ka ʻawaʻawa a me ke koena.

Nā Fungicides: Hoʻohana ʻia ka waikawa Glyoxylic ma ke ʻano he waena e hana i kekahi mau fungicides heterocyclic no ka kaohi ʻana i nā maʻi fungal i nā mea kanu.

Ke kahua o ka ʻenekinia kemika a me nā mea hana

Mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai: Hoʻopili me ka waikawa phosphorous a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hana i ka waikawa hydroxyphosphonocarboxylic. He mea hoʻopau unahi a me ka palaho maikaʻi loa kēia mea, i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai e kaʻapuni ana i ka ʻoihana a me ka wai paila e pale aku i ka scaling o ka paipu.

Mea hoʻohui electroplating: Glyoxylic acid. I ke kaʻina hana electroplating, hiki i ka glyoxylic acid ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano like a me ka ʻālohilohi o ka uhi ʻana a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka electroplating o nā metala e like me ke keleawe a me ka nickel.

Nā mea Polymer: Hoʻohana ʻia ka waikawa Glyoxylic ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopili i ka hana ʻana o nā resins a me nā uhi, e hoʻoikaika ana i ke kūpaʻa o ka wā a me ke kūpaʻa o nā mea. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻomākaukau i nā polymers biodegradable (nā mea biodegradable) e pane ana i nā koi palekana o ke kaiapuni.

Nā hoʻohana niche ʻē aʻe

Noiʻi synthesis organik: Ma muli o nā ʻano o nā hui bifunctional, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he kumu hoʻohālike no ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻano hana organik, e like me ka hōʻoia hoʻokolohua o nā hopena condensation a me nā hopena cyclization.

Nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai: Ma kekahi mau ʻāina, ʻae ʻia kā lākou mau mea i loaʻa (e like me ka calcium glyalate) e hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoikaika meaʻai e hoʻopiha i ka calcium (e like me ka mālama pono ʻana i nā kūlana palekana meaʻai).

I ka hopena,waikawa glyoxylic,me kona ʻano kūikawā a me ka reactivity, ua lilo ia i "alahaka" e hoʻopili ana i nā kemika kumu a me nā kemika maikaʻi kiʻekiʻe, e pāʻani ana i kahi kuleana nui i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ke olakino olakino, ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke ʻano o ke ola (nā mea ʻala, nā huahana mālama ʻili), a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hana mahiʻai.